Explanation:

- Diffusion: This process involves the spread of cultural elements such as ideas, styles, religions, or technologies from one culture to another.

- Enculturation: This is the process by which individuals learn and adopt the values, behaviors, and practices of their own culture. It often occurs during childhood as one learns from family and community about cultural norms.

- Transculturation: This happens when two cultures come into contact and the exchange leads to cultural change, innovation, and blending.

- Stimulus Diffusion: This occurs when a fundamental idea or innovation spreads from one culture to another, but is changed or adapted to fit into the new culture.