Explanation:

- Society as the product of culture suggests that societal structures and institutions are shaped by cultural beliefs and values.

- This perspective contrasts with Marxian thought, where culture, ideologies, and social structures stem from the economic base of society.

- Cultural reductionism: Interprets all social phenomena through the lens of culture, potentially ignoring other factors.

- Cultural idealism: Believes in the primacy of ideas and culture in shaping reality and social structures.

- Cultural Materialism: Attributes social and cultural behavior to material conditions or means of production.

- Cultural determinism: Asserts that culture primarily shapes societal structures, aligning with the view that society is a product of culture.