In a village the average age of n people is 42 years But after the verification it was found that th...........

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In a village the average age of n people is 42 years. But after the verification it was found that the age of a person had been considered 20 years less than the actual age, so the new average, after the correction,increased by 1. The value of n is :

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Explanation:

It is the same as a person with 20 years more age replaces an existing person of the group ( or village)
Since the total age of the village having n persons, is being increased by 20 years and the average age of village is being increased by 1 year, hence there are total 20 people in the village.
Alternatively : ( n x 42 ) + 20 = ( n x 43 )
=> n=20

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