Future Tense

Simple Future / Future Indefinite Tense

Simple future has two different forms in English: "will" and "be going to." Although the two forms can sometimes be used interchangeably, they often express two very different meanings. These different meanings might seem too abstract at first, but with time and practice, the differences will become clear. Both "will" and "be going to" refer to a specific time in the future.

Structure of Simple Future is ---Subject + will/shall + V1 + object

Will is used with he/she/it/they/we etc.

Shall is used with 'I'.

But these days, will is commonly used with 'I'.

For example

a. I will/shall go for a movie.

b. They will have fun there.

c. She will make a list.

Structure of negative Simple Future is ---Subject + will/shall + not + v1+ object

Examples

a. I shall not go for a movie.

b. They will not have fun there.

c. she will not make a list.

Structure of  interogative Simple Future is ---Will/shall+ subject + V1+ object...?

Examples

a. shall I go for a movie?

b. Will they have fun there?

c. Will she make a list?

Future  Continuous Tense

The future continuous tense, sometimes also referred to as the future progressive tense, is a verb tense that indicates that something will occur in the future and continue for an expected length of time.

Structure of Future Continuous Tense is ---Subject + will/shall + be + V1+ing + object

For examples 

a. She will be cooking food.

b. They will be cutting trees.

c. I will/shall be cleaning the room.

Structure of Negative Future Continuous Tense is ---Subject + will/shall + not + be + V1+ing + object

For examples 

a. She will not be cooking food.

b. They will not be cutting trees.

c. I will/shall  not be cleaning the room.

Structure of Interogative Tense is --- Will/Shall + Subject + be + V1+ing + object  ?

For examples 

a. Will she be cooking food?

b. Will they be cutting trees?.

c. Shall I be cleaning the room?

Fututre Perfect Tense 

The future perfect is a verb form or construction used to describe an event that is expected or planned to happen before a time of reference in the future, such as will have finished in the English sentence "I will have finished by tomorrow."

Structure of future perfect tense is -- Subject will/shall + have + V3 + object

For example

a. They will have cooked food.

b. I will have left the job.

c. She will have prepared the lecture.

Structure of  Negative future perfect tense is -- Subject +will/shall + have+ not + V3 + object

For example

a. They will not have cooked food.

b. I will not have left the job.

c. She will not have prepared the lecture.

Structure of  Interogative  future perfect tense is -- Will/shall+ Subject + have+  V3 + object ?

For example

a. Will they have cooked the food?

b. Will I have left the job?

c. Will she have prepared the lecture?

Future Perfect Continuous Tense

The future perfect continuous, also sometimes called the future perfect progressive, is a verb tense that describes actions that will continue up until a point in the future.

Structure of Future Perfect Continuous is ---Subject + will have been + V1 + ing + object.

 For example

a. It will have been raining since morning.

b. We will have been playing for three years.

c. They will have been working since 2001.

Structure of Negative Future Perfect Continuous is ---Subject + will + not+ have been + V1 + ing + object.

 For example

a. It will not  have been raining since morning.

b. We will not have been playing for three years.

c. They will not have been working since 2001.

Structure of Interogative Future Perfect Continuous is --- Will +Subject + have been + V1 + ing + object?

 For example

a. Will it have been raining since morning ?

b.  Shall we have been playing for three years ?

c. Will they have been working since 2001 ?