From the passage it is clear that it is the legislature that ........

English ( Master) Reading Comprehension (C)

Read the passage below and asnswer the following questions
The object underlying the rules of natural justice "is to prevent miscarriage of justice" and secure "fair play in action." As pointed out earlier the requirement about recording of reasons for its decision by an administrative authority exercising quasi-judicial functions achieves his object by excluding changes of arbitrariness and ensuring a degree of fairness in the process of decision making. Keeping in view the expanding horizon of the principle of natural justice which govern exercise of power by administrative authorities. The rules of natural justice are not embodied rules. The extent of their application depends upon the particularly statutory framework where under jurisdiction has been conferred on the administrative authority. with regard to the exercise of particular power by an administrative authority including exercise of judicial or quasi-judicial functions the legislature, while conferring the said power, may feel that it would not be in the larger public interest that the reasons for the order passed by the administrative authority be recorded in the order and be communicated to the aggrieved party and it may dispense with such a requirement.

From the passage it is clear that it is the legislature that

Invests the administrative authority with enormous powers

Embodies rules

Has the larger interests of public welfare

Leaves administrative authority enough discretion to interpret rules

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Explanation:

- The passage discusses how the legislature grants powers to administrative authorities. The focus is on the exercise of these powers, particularly in quasi-judicial functions, and the importance of fairness and preventing arbitrariness.

- Option 1: Invests the administrative authority with enormous powers

- The legislature delegates power to administrative bodies, enabling them to make significant decisions.

- The passage mentions that the extent of power is determined by the legislative framework.

- Option 2: Embodies rules

- The passage specifies that the rules of natural justice are not embodied, meaning they are not fixed or explicitly stated.

- Option 3: Has the larger interests of public welfare

- The legislature considers public welfare but the passage does not explicitly emphasize this as its primary focus.

- Option 4: Leaves administrative authority enough discretion to interpret rules

- The passage does mention discretion in interpreting rules but emphasizes it is within a statutory framework set by the legislature.

- Correct Answer: Option 1

The passage indicates that the legislature invests the administrative authority with significant powers, as it specifies the framework and extent of those powers.