Which of the following was the first republic in world history ........

Bihar History

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Which of the following was the first republic in world history?

Sparta

Vaishali

Athens

Egypt

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Explanation:

Numerous references to Vaishali are found in texts pertaining to both Jainism and Buddhism, which have preserved much information on Vaishali and the other mahajanapadas. Based on the information found in these texts, Vaishali was established as a republic by the 6th century BCE, prior to the birth of Gautama Buddha in 563 BCE, making it the world’s first republic.