Explanation:

Jayaprakash narayan was born on 11 October 1902 in Sitab Diara in Saran district, Became a member of the Indian National Congress after his return from the US in 1929, was imprisoned for 1 year during the Civil Disobedience Movement in 1932, he was arrested again in the year 1939 but very dramatically from his prison in Hazaribagh jail. He escaped, after that he continued to lead the underground agitators, in 1952 he formed the Praja Socialist Party, on 5 June 1974 he declared the complete revolution, he died on 8 October 1979 in Patna He was posthumously awarded the Bharat Ratna in 1999. In addition, he was awarded the Magsaysay Award in 1965 for social service.