Context:

• Haryana has emerged as a leader in drone pilot training in India, boasting the highest number of Remote Pilot Training Organizations (RPTOs) in the country.

Key Points:

• As of December 2024, the state is home to 24 approved RPTOs, including one government-run institute and 23 private entities.
• This initiative is part of a broader effort by the Indian government to enhance drone technology utilization across various sectors, including agriculture, emergency services, and urban planning.

Significance of RPTOs

The establishment of RPTOs is crucial for several reasons:

• Skill development: With the rapid growth of drone technology, there is an increasing demand for skilled drone pilots. Remote Pilot Training Organizations provide essential training to meet this demand.
• Regulatory compliance: Remote Pilot Training Organizations are authorized by the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) to conduct training and issue Remote Pilot Certificates (RPCs), ensuring that pilots are well-versed in safety regulations and operational protocols.
• Economic opportunities: By training individuals as drone pilots, Haryana aims to create job opportunities and support local economies through enhanced agricultural practices and improved emergency response capabilities.

Training Programs

The training programs at RPTOs cover a wide range of skills necessary for operating drones effectively. These include:

• Basic Drone Operation: Understanding the fundamentals of flying drones, including controls and navigation.
• Advanced Techniques: Training on specialized drone operations such as aerial photography, surveying, and agricultural monitoring.
• Safety Protocols: Emphasis on safety measures, including geo-fencing and airspace regulations.

Future prospects

• As drone technology continues to evolve, so too will the role of RPTOs in Haryana. The DGCA is actively working on developing regulations for beyond visual line of sight (BVLOS) operations, which will expand the capabilities of drone pilots significantly.
• Furthermore, with advancements in AI-powered drones and their integration into national airspace systems, the demand for skilled pilots is expected to rise.