Why In The News?
- Sucheta Kripalani is a very important figure in Indian politics because she was the first woman to be Chief Minister of an Indian state, Uttar Pradesh.
- From October 2, 1963, to March 13, 1967, she was in office.
- At the time she took office, there were a lot of changes in politics, mostly because of the Kamaraj Plan, which aimed to bring Congress leadership back to life in all states.
Rise to Leadership:
=> Sucheta Kripalani became Chief Minister because of a unique set of events and her well-known reputation as a good leader.
=> The idea of Sucheta Kripalani becoming Chief Minister started with J. B. Kripalani’s suggestion during Chandra Bhanu Gupta’s visit.
=> This idea came about after talks and thoughts within the high ranks of the Congress party.
=> The final choice was made at a CLP meeting in Lucknow, where MLAs voted anonymously.
=> Sucheta Kripalani beat Kamalapati Tripathi by 99 votes.
Contributions and Vision as Chief Minister:
=> Sucheta Kripalani was very important in putting progressive policies and changes into place while she was in charge.
=> Some of the most important steps were not charging girls for school up to Class 10, opening two colleges, and giving more jobs to people from Scheduled Castes.
=> She also dealt with safety issues, especially in the Chambal Valley, and oversaw the creation of projects like the UP Awas Vikas Parishad to improve infrastructure.
=> Her government also worked hard to fight corruption and stressed how important honesty is in public service.
Legacy and Multifaceted Role:
- Sucheta Kripalani had a long and varied career.
- She fought for freedom, educator at Banaras Hindu University, and later became an important political player in India after it got its independence.
- She was very important in Indian politics, but she also made a big difference in other areas of society, like helping people after natural disasters and calming down tense situations between communities.
- Her role as a first-generation Indian woman politician is still a strong story about breaking down barriers and her dedication to public service.