470 liters of a mixture of milk and water contains 5% of water. A mischievous boy added some water in the mixture and now
there is 6% water in the new mixture. Find the quantity of water added by the boy in the mixture.
This questions was previously asked in
SSC MTS 14th July 2022 Shift-3
6 litres
Incorrect Answer8 litres
Incorrect Answer10 litres
Incorrect AnswerExplanation:
- We begin with an initial mixture containing 470 liters, composed of 5% water.
- This results in the initial water content as 5% of 470 liters: \(0.05 \times 470 = 23.5\) liters.
- After the mischievous act, the water percentage increases to 6%.
- Let the amount of water added be \(x\) liters.
- The new total water content becomes \(23.5 + x\) liters.
- The new mixture total remains 470 + \(x\) liters.
- The equation for the new water percentage is \(\frac{23.5 + x}{470 + x} = 0.06\).
- Solving this, \(23.5 + x = 0.06 \times (470 + x)\).
- Simplifying gives \(23.5 + x = 28.2 + 0.06x\).
- Solving for \(x\) leads to \(x = 5\) liters.
So, Option 3: 5 liters is the correct choice.
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