Explanation:

- The climate of India is primarily classified as Monsoon.

- This involves wet and dry seasons driven by monsoon winds.

- India experiences a significant amount of its annual rainfall during the monsoon season.

- Mediterranean climate:

- Characterized by hot, dry summers and cool, wet winters.

- Commonly found around the Mediterranean Sea, not applicable to India.

- Temperate climate:

- Typically has moderate temperatures without extreme hot or cold.

- Found in parts of Europe, North America, not mostly applicable for India.

- Polar climate:

- Extremely cold, with ice and snow year-round.

- Found near the poles, clearly not applicable to India.