Which aquatic microorganisms eat phytoplankton and then become food for fish, crustaceans and other large species?
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SSC CPO 11th Nov 2022 Shift 3
Virioplankton
Incorrect AnswerZooplankton
Correct AnswerBacterioplankton
Incorrect AnswerZooxanthellae
Incorrect AnswerExplanation:
- Virioplankton: These are viruses found in aquatic environments. They infect bacteria and other microorganisms but do not eat phytoplankton.
- Zooplankton: These are small animals and protozoans that feed on phytoplankton. Zooplankton serve as a crucial food source for fish, crustaceans, and other larger marine species.
- Bacterioplankton: These bacteria decompose organic materials in the water. They play a role in nutrient cycling but do not typically consume phytoplankton.
- Zooxanthellae: These are symbiotic dinoflagellates that live within the tissues of certain marine animals like corals. They perform photosynthesis and don't consume phytoplankton.
Correct Answer: Zooplankton
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