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Three spherical balls of radius 2 cm, 4 cm and 6 cm are melted to form a new spherical ball. In this process there is a loss of 25% of the material. What is the radius (in cm) of the new ball?
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- First, we should calculate the volume of the three initial spheres:
- Volume of sphere with radius 2 cm: \( \frac{4}{3} \pi (2)^3 = \frac{32}{3} \pi \).
- Volume of sphere with radius 4 cm: \( \frac{4}{3} \pi (4)^3 = \frac{256}{3} \pi \).
- Volume of sphere with radius 6 cm: \( \frac{4}{3} \pi (6)^3 = \frac{864}{3} \pi \).
- Add these volumes together:
- Total initial volume = \( \frac{32}{3} \pi + \frac{256}{3} \pi + \frac{864}{3} \pi = \frac{1152}{3} \pi \).
- There is a 25% material loss, so:
- Effective volume = \( 0.75 \times \frac{1152}{3} \pi = 288 \pi \).
- Use the volume formula for spheres to find the radius \( r \) of the new sphere:
- \( \frac{4}{3} \pi r^3 = 288 \pi \).
- Solve for \( r \): \( r^3 = 216 \), so \( r = 6 \).
- Option 1: \( \mathbf{6 \, \text{cm}} \) is the correct choice.
By: Parvesh Mehta ProfileResourcesReport error
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