Explanation:

- Mentoring (Your Option:1)

- Involves guidance and support from a more experienced person.

- The mentor helps with career development and personal growth.

- It emphasizes a long-term relationship for sharing knowledge.

- Counselling (Option:2)

- Involves professional guidance to resolve personal or psychological problems.

- Focuses on emotional support and problem-solving.

- More formal and structured interaction.

- Listening (Option:3)

- Often a component of both mentoring and counselling.

- Involves actively understanding and acknowledging someone's concerns.

- It’s about hearing the other person’s issues without necessarily providing advice.

- Understanding (Option:4)

- Involves empathy and recognizing others' feelings and perspectives.

- It can be part of any supportive relationship.

Correct Answer: Mentoring