Necessity rule as to the admissibility of evidence is applicable when the maker of a statement ........

Indian Evidence Act (IEA) 1872 Admission and Rejection of Evidence

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Necessity rule as to the admissibility of evidence is applicable, when the maker of a statement

Is dead or has become incapable of giving evidence

Is a person who can be found but his attendance cannot be procured without Unreasonable delay or expenses

Is a person who cannot be found

All of the above

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Explanation:

Statements written or verbal or relevant facts made by a person who is dead, or who cannot be found, or who has become incapable of giving evidence, or whose attendance cannot be produced without an amount of delay or expense which, under the circumstances of the case appears to the court as unreasonable, are themselves relevant facts in the following cases:

i) when it relates to cause of death

1i) Or is made in course of business.

iii2 Or against interest of maker

iv)Or relates to existence Of relationship

v)Or relates to existence of relationship

vi)Or is made in deed or will relating to family affairs.

vii)Or in document relating to transaction mentioned in Section 13, Clause (a);.

viii)Or is made by several persons and express feelings relevant to matter in qUestion: When the statement was made by a number of persons, and expressed feelings or impressions on their part relevant to matter in question.