Explanation:

- Statement 1: The Supreme Court cannot tender advice to the President on its own initiative. It can only do so when the President specifically seeks such advice.

- Statement 2: This is correct. Under Article 143, the Supreme Court gives advice when the President refers a question of law or fact.

- Statement 3: Incorrect. The reference need not relate only to Fundamental Rights; it can concern any question of law or fact.

- Option 1 (1 only): Incorrect, because the Court cannot advise on its own.

- Option 2 (2 only): This is correct.

- Option 3 (Both 1 and 2): Wrong, because statement 1 is not true.

- Option 4 (Neither 1 nor 2): Wrong, as statement 2 is true.

Correct Answer:

Option: 2, 2 only