Explanation:

These fundamental freedoms are subject to reasonable restrictions.

Like several other articles in the Fundamental Rights chapter of the Indian Constitution, Article 19 includes a non-obstante clause, which means these rights are qualified by reasonable restrictions like law & order, sovereignty & security of the country, etc.

• These clauses under article 19(2) were for the most part inserted by the First Amendment to the Indian Constitution.
• However, many times when the government has to balance out the fine line between freedom of citizens and reasonable restrictions, it results in a conflicting condition and compromise on the rights to freedom.

Hence option 2nd is correct.