There are six bottles and numbers from 1 to 6 are written on them These bottles contain different l...........

Logical Reasoning(Master ) Data Sufficiency

There are six bottles and numbers from 1 to 6 are written on them. These bottles contain different liquids of different colours – Red, Green, Purple, Blue, Yellow and Orange; which have six different tastes - Salty, Sweet, Sour, Bitter, Tasteless, and Spicy but not necessarily in t he same order. Bottle no 4 contains a green liquid which is sour in taste. Orange liquid is kept in bottle no 5 and the one which is purple in colour and is spicy in taste. Also bottle 1 contains a tasteless liquid. If Shahin doesn’t like bitter taste which colour liquid she should not drink and in which is it kept.

I. Red liquid is kept in bottle no. 1. Bottle no 2 contains a liquid of blue colour which tastes salty. The sweet liquid is kept in a bottle which contains a number equals to Addition of the no of bottles that contain red and green liquids.

II. Bottle no 6 contains a purple liquid. Bottle no 2 contains a blue liquid. Orange liquid tastes sweet while red does not have any taste. Also yellow is kept in bottle no 3.

First set of statements I alone is sufficient.

Second set of statements II alone is sufficient.

Either set of statements I or II alone is sufficient.

Both sets of statements I and II together are not sufficient

Both sets of statements I and II together are sufficient

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Explanation:

Reference:
Bottle no 4 contains a green liquid which is sour in taste. Orange liquid is kept in bottle no 5 and the one which is purple in colour is spicy in taste. Also bottle 1 contains a tasteless liquid.
Statement 1: Red liquid is kept in bottle no. 1. Bottle no 2 contains a liquid of blue colour which tastes salty. The sweet liquid is kept in a bottle which contains a number equals to Addition of the no of bottles that contain red and green liquids.
Sweet liquid bottle no = bottle no of red + bottle no of green;
i.e, Sweet liquid is in = 1 + 4 = 5 bottle.
This statement is not sufficient to find to answer the question.
Statement 2: Bottle no 6 contains a purple liquid. Bottel no 2 contains a blue liquid. Orange liquid tastes sweet while red does not have any taste. Also yellow is kept in bottle number 3
We know purple liquid is Spicy in taste.

1	Red	Tasteless
2	Blue
3	Yellow
4	Green	Sour
5	Orange	Sweet
6	Purple	Spicy

This statement is also alone not sufficient to answer the question.
But taking both statements together, we can answer the question. Hence both statements are necessary as well as sufficient to answer the question.