In the last two months, it has been observed that China is constructing a bridge connecting the north and south banks of the Pangong Lake.

Highlights

• Construction of the bridge is taking place on the Chinese side. However, it is 25-30 km away from India’s claim of Line of Actual Control (LAC).
• The bridge still connects the north and south banks of the Pangong Lake, allowing the Chinese army quick access to both sides.

Background

In August 2020, India had occupied key heights on Kailash range on the southern bank. It provided troops a strategic advantage as they overlooked the Chinese Moldo garrison. India had pulled back from the height following a “mutual pullback plan” for easing the tensions.

Significance of the bridge for China

Construction of the bridge is significant, as it bridge will facilitate quick induction since it will reduce the distance and time to reach the contested areas at the Pangong Lake. It will connect the two banks and thus allow Chinese forces easy access on either side to combat any threat.