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The Union Ministry of Tribal Affairs has launched the revised scheme ““Mechanism for Marketing of Minor Forest Produce (MFP) through Minimum Support Price (MSP) & Development of Value Chain for MFP”. A Planning Commission report had observed that Minor Forest Produce (MFP) adds to 20 to 40 per cent of the income of forest-dependent communities, particularly the landless with a prevalent population of tribals, and gives crucial subsistence during lean seasons. However, the MFP economy is also known to be affected by unorganised and uncertain market demands, lack of proper storage facility and logistics, thus negatively impacting economic returns to these communities.. The MSP scheme aims at creating a framework to ensure fair returns for the produce gathered by tribals, assurance of buying at a certain price, primary processing, storage, transportation etc while assuring sustainability of the resource base. This activity has the strong connection to women’s financial empowerment since most of the MFPs are harvested and used or sold by women. With MFP sector, it is possible to create about 10 million workdays of jobs annually across the country. The scheme, in spite of its poor outreach, had started to show visible benefits in creating the negotiating power of the tribal communities for fair prices for their MFPs. The scheme was not only facilitating tribal communities (particularly women) to earn much better returns for their MFPs, but also creating their collective bargaining and negotiating power with private traders.
What is the significance of the Minor Support Price for Minor Forest Produce Scheme?
i Social Security
ii Skill upgradation
iii Sustainable Development
Select the correct answer using the code given below
i. and ii only
i. and iii only
ii and iii only
all of the above
None of these
Significance of this scheme
• Social Security - Minor Forest Produce (MFP) collection and marketing holds critical importance for tribals as they spend a major portion of their time on it and derive a major portion of their income from it. By providing the guaranteed minimum support price, this scheme protects them from distress sale of their produce.
• Skill upgradation- through trainings would be given to the MFP gatherers.
• Sustainable Development- Tribals traditionally have had an interest in forest conservation and development. Hence, by promoting their interest and well-being, the upkeep of forests is also taken care off.
By: Himani Bihagra ProfileResourcesReport error
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