Assertion we the people of India having solemnly resolved to constitute India into a Democratic Repu...........

Constitutional Law Preamble and Citizenship

Assertion: we, the people of India, having solemnly resolved to constitute India into a Democratic Republic.

Reason: A republic will ensure we have a head of state that is democratically elected and accountable to voters. As a result the head of state will be a more effective constitutional safeguard.

Both A and R are individually true and R is correct explanation to A.

Both A and R are individually true but R is not correct explanation of A.

A is true but R is false.

A is false but R is true.

Explanation:

Both A and R are true and R is also the correct explanation of A.
A has been directly quoted from the Preamble of the Indian Constitution .R expresses the intent of the preamble.