Explanation:

- John Augustus: Known as the "Father of Probation" in the United States. He was a Boston bootmaker who initiated the practice of probation in the 19th century by offering to supervise offenders in his community rather than having them serve time in jail.

- Work Release Program: A correctional program that allows inmates to work outside the prison, facilitating transition back into society. Not related to the origins of probation.

- Community Corrections: Refers to alternative programs to incarceration, like probation and parole, but not specifically linked to John Augustus's contributions.

- Conditions of Parole: Guidelines and rules that parolees must follow. It's more relevant to parole, not directly about the founding of probation.