Explanation:

- Adjudication: This is the legal process of determining whether a juvenile is guilty of the acts they're accused of. This typically involves a judge's decision and is similar to a trial in adult court.

- Disposition: After adjudication, the disposition hearing determines the treatment or penalty for a juvenile who has been judged delinquent.

- Detention: This refers to the temporary confinement of juveniles while awaiting court actions.

- Probation: This is a form of supervised release for juveniles, with certain conditions to be met.

- Waiver: A waiver allows a juvenile court to transfer jurisdiction to an adult court for more severe charges.