Which of the following types of allegation constitute jurisdictional errors ........

Civil Procedure Code (CPC) 1908 Jurisdiction of Civil Courts

Which of the following types of allegation constitute jurisdictional errors?

Exercise of jurisdiction not vested in the court below by the law

A jurisdiction vested in it by law was failed to be exer¬cised and/or has acted in the exercise of its jurisdiction illegally or with material irregularity

Either (A) or (B)

None of these

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Explanation:

- Option 1: Exercise of jurisdiction not vested in the court below by the law. This means a court acting beyond its legal power. It's a jurisdictional error as the court is acting without authority.

- Option 2: A jurisdiction vested in it by law was failed to be exercised and/or has acted in the exercise of its jurisdiction illegally or with material irregularity. This refers to a court not using its given powers correctly or acting unlawfully. It's considered a jurisdictional error.

- Option 3: Either (A) or (B) outlines both scenarios listed in Options 1 and 2. Both situations identify jurisdictional errors.

- Option 4: None of these. This implies neither of these situations is a jurisdictional error, which is incorrect.

- Correct Answer: Option 3 - Either (A) or (B).