List of facts of which the judicial notice has to be taken under section 57 of Evidence Act ........

Indian Evidence Act (IEA) 1872 Facts not to proved

List of facts of which the judicial notice has to be taken under section 57 of Evidence Act

is exhaustive

is illustrative only

is both (a) & (b)

is neither (a) nor (b).

- Option 1: Is exhaustive

- This means the list is complete and covers everything under Section 57.

- No additional examples can be considered.

- Option 2: Is illustrative only

- Indicates the list provides examples but is not comprehensive.

- Allows for inclusion of facts not specifically listed.

- Correct Answer

- Option 3: Is both (a) & (b)

- Suggests the list is both exhaustive and illustrative.

- Logically inconsistent as a list can't be both complete and just examples.

- Option 4: Is neither (a) nor (b)

- Implies that it is neither exhaustive nor illustrative.

- Contradicts the purpose of Section 57 which provides specific instances.

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