Explanation:

- Section 122 of the Indian Evidence Act pertains to the confidentiality of communications between spouses during the period of marriage.

- It is a privilege that protects such communications from being disclosed in court.

- Option 1: Remains privileged communication after the dissolution of marriage by divorce or death.

- This implies that even after divorce or the spouse's death, the communication stays protected.

- Option 2: Does not remain privileged after the dissolution of marriage by divorce or death.

- This suggests the privilege ends with divorce or death.

- Option 3: Does not remain privileged after the dissolution of marriage by divorce, but remains privileged even after death.

- Here, divorce ends the privilege but death doesn’t.

- Option 4: Remains privileged after the dissolution of marriage by divorce but not so after death.

- The privilege continues post-divorce, but not after a spouse's death.

Correct Answer: Option 1. The privileged nature of communications between spouses during marriage persists even after the marriage ends, either through divorce or death.