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Direction (): Read the data given below carefully and answer the questions. A train running between four stations i.e. A, B, C & D on Monday and Tuesday. The average speed of train on Monday during whole journey is 50 kmph and average speed of train on Tuesday during whole journey is 62.5 kmph. On Monday train takes one hour less to cover distance between A and B as compare to that of on Tuesday. Train takes equal time to cover distance between B to C on both the given days, while train takes three hours more to cover distance between C and D as compare to that of on Tuesday. The distance between A and B is 40% less than that of between C and D. The distance between B and C is 50% more than that of between A and B. Note - There is not any halt or stoppage from the station A to D.
20 kmph
60 kmph
30 kmph
50 kmph
40 kmph
Given average speed of train on Monday during whole journey = 50 kmph Or, Average speed of train on Tuesday during whole journey = 62.5 kmph = 125/2 km/h Let time taken by train on Monday from A to B = t hours So, time taken by train on Tuesday from A to B = (t + 1) hours Time taken by train on each given day from B to C = u hours (given, train takes equal time to cover distance between B to C on both the given days) And, time taken by train on Monday from C to D = v hours Time taken by train on Tuesday from C to D = (v – 3) hours Let distance between C to D = 100x km So, distance between A to B = 100x ×(100−40)/100 = 60x km And distance between B to C = 60x ×150/100=90x km For Monday, distance(AB+BC+CD)/time For Monday, (100x +60x +90x)/(t+u+v)=50 So, t + u + v = 5x -------- (i) For Tuesday, (100x +60x +90x)/(t+u+v-2)=125/2 From (i) put the value of (t + u + v) and we get – 250x/(5x−2)=125/2 x = 2 Now, distance between C to D = 100 ×2=200 km Distance between A to B = 60 ×2=120 km And, distance between B to C = 90 ×2=180 km
Let Speed of train between C to D on Monday = 2s kmph
By: Munesh Kumari ProfileResourcesReport error
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