Consider the following statements 1 In the digestive system the stomach is involved in the first pha...........

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Consider the following statements:

1. In the digestive system the stomach is involved in the first phase of digestion.

2. Stomach performs a chemical breakdown due to enzymes and hydrochloric acid.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

1 only

2 only

Both 1 and 2

Neither 1 Nor 2

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Explanation:

Stomach is a muscular, hollow organ in the gastrointestinal tract of humans and many other animals, including several invertebrates. The stomach has a dilated structure and functions as a vital digestive organ. In the digestive system the stomach is involved in the second phase of digestion, following chewing. In humans, the stomach lies between the oesophagus and the duodenum (the first part of the small intestine). It is in the left upper part of the abdominal cavity. The top of the stomach lies against the diaphragm. Lying behind the stomach is the pancreas.