Explanation:

• FR itself is liberalistic in nature. Moreover some articles have direct impact on liberalisation, e.g, right to do a business, trade, occupation etc., Article 31A etc.,

• There are socialistic articles in DPSP (e.g., Art 39(b) and (c)), whose relevance is questioned increasingly in this liberalising era.

• FD is by nature socialistic. There is a direct relation between FR and FD too there.