Consider the following statements regarding the ldquo Self Respect Movement rdquo 1 It was founded b...........

Modern Indian History Socio-religious reform Movements

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Consider the following statements regarding the “Self-Respect Movement”:

1. It was founded by E.V. Ramaswamy against Brahmanism in Kerala.

2. It aimed to achieve a society where backward classes have equal rights.

3. The movement promoted inter-caste marriages which were not officiated by a Brahmin Priest.

Which of the above statements are correct?

2&3 only

1&2 only

1 only

All of the above

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Explanation:

The Self-Respect Movement is a movement with the aim of achieving a society where backward castes have equal human rights, and encouraging backward castes to have self-respect in the context of a caste-based society that considered them to be a lower end of the hierarchy.
It was started by E.V. Ramaswamy (popularky known as Periyar) in Tamil Nadu (not Kerala).
Its main aim was to improve upon the socio-economic conditions of the low castes Tamils. Later it had profound implications. The main objectives of this movement were inculcation and dissemination of knowledge of political education. Right to lead life with dignity and self-respect and do away with the exploitative system based on superstitions and beliefs. Abolition of the evil social practices and protection of women rights. Establishment and maintenance of homes for orphans and widow and opening of educational institutions for them. This movement gained popularity in no time and became a political platform.