After sudden suspension of the non cooperation movement the youth of the country was not satisfied T...........

Modern Indian History 1921-1932

After sudden suspension of the non-cooperation movement the youth of the country was not satisfied. They wanted to overthrow the British rule by violence and revolutionary activities. One of the most prominent organizations that emerged during this time was Hindustan Republican Association (HRA). Which of the following statements are correct about HRA?

1. It was organized by Sachin Sanyal and Praful Ganguly.

2. The aim was to establish “Federal Republic of the United States of India” by violent revolution.

3. The manifesto of HRA was called “The Revolutionary”.

Select the code from the following:

1&2 only

2&3 only

1&3 only

All of the above

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Explanation:

Sachindra Sanyal, Narendra Mohan Sen and Pratul Ganguly organized HRA in East Bengal.
The name was chosen as Hindustan Republican Association on the lines of Irish Republican Army.
The manifesto of this revolutionary organization was “The Revolutionary“.
The Objective of the HRA was to establish “Federated Republic of the United States of India” through an organized armed revolution”.
The tactics of HRA were killing the officials; organize political dacoties to raise funds, terrorism among the British and British loyalists and strikes against the raj. However, it is incorrect to say that these revolutionaries were terrorists by attitude.
The perspective of the HRA was socialistic and it wanted to establish a United States of India by deposing the British. The idea attracted the young champions; some immediately joined the organization were Bhagat Singh, ChandraShekhar Azad, Sukhdev, Ram Prasad Bismil, Roshan Singh, Ashfaqulla Khan, Rajendra Lahiri and many others.
The first organized ‘crime’ of this group was the Kakori Train Conspiracy.