Consider the following statements 1 The independent and integrated judicial system was borrowed from...........

Indian Polity Judiciary

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Consider the following statements.

1. The independent and integrated judicial system was borrowed from USA constitution.

2. The term ‘judicial review’ is not mentioned in the constitution.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

1 only

2 only

Both

None

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Explanation:

The independent judiciary system is borrowed from USA constitution, where as the integrated judiciary was borrowed from Government of India Act-1935.There is no word like 'Judicial Review’ is mentioned in Constitution of India. The power of Judicial Review is incorporated in Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution insofar as the High Courts are concerned. In regard to the Supreme Court Articles 32 and 136 of the Constitution, the judiciary in India has come to control by judicial review every aspect of governmental and public functions.
High Court
Article-226: Power of High Courts to issue certain writs.
Article- 227: Power of superintendence over all high Court by the high Court.
Supreme Court
Article-32: Right to Constitutional Remedy.
Article-136: Special leave to appeal by the Supreme Court.