Context: The Defense Ministry has granted approval for the acquisition of a regiment of ‘Pralay’ ballistic missiles, earmarked for deployment along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) and the Line of Control (LoC).

• It is the first time that a ballistic missile will be inducted into the services for conventional operations.

• ‘Pralay’ will become the longest-range surface-to-surface missile in the Army’s inventory and will form a key part of India’s Rocket Force, alongside the BrahMos supersonic cruise missile.

About Pralay

• ‘Pralay’ has a strike range of 150 to 500 kilometres and can carry a conventional warhead of 350 kg to 700 kg.

• It is highly versatile, capable of carrying different types of warheads, and features advanced technology to counter interceptor missiles.

• It can alter its trajectory mid-flight and is powered by a solid propellant rocket motor.

• Developed by the Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO).

Strategic significance

• Longest Range: ‘Pralay’ will emerge as the longest-range surface-to-surface missile within the Army’s inventory.

• Strategic Role: ‘Pralay,’ in conjunction with the BrahMos supersonic cruise missile, will play a central role in India’s planned Rocket Force, augmenting the nation’s strategic posture.

• Imperative: China and Pakistan have already deployed ballistic missiles for tactical purposes, prompting India’s acquisition of ‘Pralay’ missiles.