Explanation:

Those provisions of the Constitution which are related to the federal structure of the polity can be amended by a special majority of the Parliament and also with the consent of half of the state legislatures by a simple majority.
The following provisions can be amended in this way:
•Election of the President and its manner.•Extent of the executive power of the Union and the states.•Supreme Court and high courts.•Distribution of legislative powers between the Union and the states.•Any of the lists in the Seventh Schedule.•Representation of states in Parliament.•Power of Parliament to amend the Constitution and its procedure (Article 368 itself)
A number of provisions in the Constitution can be amended by a simple majority of the two Houses of Parliament outside the scope of Article 368.
These provisions include:
•Admission or establishment of new states.•Formation of new states and alteration of areas, boundaries or names of existing states.•Abolition or creation of legislative councils in states.
•Delimitation of constituencies.•Union territories.•Fifth Schedule—administration of scheduled areas and scheduled tribes.•Sixth Schedule—administration of tribal areas.
Do you know?
The Constitution can be amended in three ways:
•Amendment by simple majority of the Parliament,•Amendment by special majority of the Parliament, and•Amendment by special majority of the Parliament and the ratification of half of the state legislatures.
THINK!
•Privileges of the Parliament, its members and its committees.