Explanation:

Both statements 1&2 are correct.

• The Seoul Forest Declaration focuses on identifying key areas that can help combat multiple crises humanity faces.

Seoul Forest Declaration

• The XV World Forestry Congress under the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations took place in Seoul, South Korea.
• It asserted that forests, forestry, and forest stakeholders offer major nature-based solutions to climate change, biodiversity loss, land degradation, hunger, and poverty, but we need to act now - there is no time to lose.

The Declaration

• The responsibility for forests should be shared and integrated across institutions, sectors, and stakeholders in order to achieve a sustainable future.
• Investment in forest and landscape restoration globally must be at least tripled by 2030 to implement global commitments and meet internationally agreed goals and targets.
• Production and consumption need to be sustainable and policies should foster innovative green financing mechanisms.
• Healthy, productive forests must be maintained to reduce the risk of, improve responsiveness to, future pandemics, and provide other essential benefits for human physical and mental health.

Others

• New York Declaration on Forests (2014): The Declaration pledges to halve the rate of deforestation by 2020, end it by 2030, and restore hundreds of millions of acres of degraded land.
• Glasgow Declaration on Forests: Halt and reverse forest loss and land degradation by 2030 while delivering sustainable development.

Hence option 3rd is correct.