Explanation:

‘#YesIBleed campaign’ was recently launched by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. The campaign intends to create a holistic approach towards the issue of menstrual hygiene. The campaign was launched on the occasion of ‘International Women’s Day’. Hence, only first statement is correct and answer is (a).

The United Nations has recognised menstrual hygiene as global public health and human rights issue. Yet across the globe, period poverty as some call it, is reality for millions of women and girls. Menstruation is still taboo subject in India and even women are uncomfortable discussing in public. There is nothing to be ashamed of. It is a natural physiological process.
According to the results of the study, Sanitary Protection: Every Woman’s Health Right”. only 12% of Indian women have access to sanitary napkins and remaining 88% have no access as they find sanitary pads unaffordable. The use unsanitised cloth, tree leaves, husk sand and even ash. These can cause severe reproductive health problems and infections and can also lead to cervical cancer. In India’s rural areas, women lack of resources, education and awareness about personal hygiene and hygiene products and don’t even have any conversation around menstruation. It is necessary for people to understand that menstrual hygiene is of utmost importance and there should be openness about puberty and menstrual hygiene in the country.