With reference to the socio cultural awakening in India in the 19th century consider the following s...........

Modern Indian History Socio-religious reform Movements

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With reference to the socio cultural awakening in India in the 19th century, consider the following statements:

1.It was a result of influence of modern western culture.

2.It was a result of the realization of the weaknesses in Indian social structure and culture.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

1 Only

2 Only

Both 1 and 2

Neither 1 nor 2

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Explanation:

Many intellectuals realized that modern western ideas of humanity, reason and scientific outlook were needed to be imbibed in Indian society for its regeneration.
Indians like Raja Ram Mohan Roy realized that India's culture had weakness which allowed handful of Britishers to subjugate our country. Thus India's emancipation lay in socio religious reforms.