Which of the financial mechanisms are established by the United Nations Framework Convention on Clim...........

Environment and Ecology Envirnment and Climate Change

Which of the financial mechanisms are established by the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)?

The Adaptation Fund under Kyoto Protocol
Green Climate Fund
Least Developed Countries Fund (LDCF)
Global Environment Fund (GEF)

Select the correct code.

1,2&4 only

2,3&4 only

1,2&3 only

All of the above

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Explanation:

To facilitate the provision of climate finance, the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) has established the following financial mechanism to provide financial resources to developing country Parties.

The Adaptation Fund under Kyoto Protocol: It aims to finance concrete projects and programmes that help vulnerable communities in developing countries that are Parties to the Kyoto Protocol to adapt to climate change.
Green Climate Fund: It is the financial mechanism of the UNFCCC, established in 2010.
India has been pushing for rich countries to meet their Paris Accord climate finance commitment of USD 100 billion per year.
Global Environment Fund (GEF): GEF has served as an operating entity of the financial mechanism since the Convention came into force in 1994.
It is a private equity fund focused on seeking long term financial returns by investments in clean energy under climate change.
GEF also maintains two additional funds, the Special Climate Change Fund (SCCF) and the Least Developed Countries Fund (LDCF).

Hence option 4th is correct.