Which of the following indicators are used in preparation of the Global Innovation Index GII 2021 Hu...........

Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Rights (IPR)

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Which of the following indicators are used in preparation of the Global Innovation Index (GII) 2021?

Human capital and research
Market sophistication
Knowledge and technology outputs
Infrastructure

Select the correct code.

1,3&4 only

1,2&3 only

1,2&4 only

All of the above

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Explanation:

All codes are correct.
Recently, India has climbed two spots and has been ranked 46th in the Global Innovation Index (GII) 2021 rankings launched by the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO).

The index ranks world economies according to their innovation capabilities and consists of roughly 80 indicators grouped into innovation inputs and outputs.
Innovation inputs: Institutions; Human capital and research; Infrastructure; Market sophistication; Business sophistication.
Innovation outputs: Knowledge and technology outputs; Creative outputs.
Top Five: Switzerland, Sweden, U.S., and U.K. continue to lead the innovation ranking, and have all ranked in the top 5 in the past three years.
The Republic of Korea joins the top 5 of the GII for the first time in 2021.
Asian Countries: Four Asian economies feature in the top 15: Singapore (8), China (12), Japan (13) and Hong Kong, China (14).

Hence option 4th is correct.