Explanation:

Manual scavenging is defined as “the removal of human excrement from public streets and dry latrines, cleaning septic tanks, gutters and sewers”.

• The practice is driven by caste, class and income divides.
• Therefore, manual scavenging is in contravention with Article 21 of the Constitution, which guarantees ‘Right to Life’ and that too with personnel dignity. 
• Fundamental rights in India are the rights guaranteed under Part III (Articles 12-35) of the Constitution of India.
• In 1993, India banned the employment of people as manual scavengers (The Employment of Manual Scavengers and Construction of Dry Latrines (Prohibition) Act, 1993).

Hence both statements are correct.