Assertion A In human being the females play a major role in determining the sex of the offspring Rea...........

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Assertion (A): In human being the females play a major role in determining the sex of the offspring.

Reason (R): Women have two ‘X’ chromosomes

Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of A

Both A and R are individually true and R is not the correct explanation of A

A is true but R is false

A is false but R is true

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Explanation:

chromosome is a DNA molecule with part or all of the genetic material (genome) of an organism. ChromosomesChromosomes are normally visible under a light microscope only when the cell is undergoing the metaphase of cell division. Before this happens, every chromosome is copied once (S phase), and the copy is joined to the original by a centromere, resulting in an X-shaped structure. The original chromosome and the copy are now called sister chromatids. During metaphase, when a chromosome is in its most condensed state, the X-shape structure is called a metaphase chromosome. In this highly condensed form chromosomes are easiest to distinguish and study.