Explanation:

Mannathu Padmanabhan

• He was a social reformer and freedom fighter from Kerala, he dedicated his life to the upliftment of the society and Nair community.
• He was captivated by Mahatma Gandhi and his principles of Satyagraha.
• He received the Padma Bhushan award in 1966.
• He founded the Nair Service Society which has its headquarters in Perunna, Changanacherry.
• In 1914 "Nair BhruthyaJanasangham" was formed to organise and bring social reformation to the Nair community.
• In 1925, Nair Service Society was registered under the Indian Companies act.
• He became a member of the Indian National Congress in 1947 and took part in the Travancore State Congress agitation.

Hence both statements are correct.