Which of the following statements are true regarding Charter Act of 1853 1 For the 1st time separate...........

Indian Polity Evolution of Constitution

Which of the following statements are true regarding Charter Act of 1853 ?

1. For the 1st time separated executive and legislative functions of two bodies i.e. governor general executive council and governor general legislative council respectively.

2. It introduced open competition system.

Options:

1 only

2 only

Neither 1 nor 2

Both

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Explanation:

Separation of Functions: This act was a game-changer. It actually separated the executive and legislative functions. There were now two distinct councils for these functions in the Governor-General's setup.
Open Competition System: This act is known for introducing an open competition system for civil service recruitment. That meant jobs were filled based on merit, not just favor.
both statements are true.