Consider the following statements about the National Afforestation and Eco Development Board N...........

Environment and Ecology Environment- Institutional Structure

Consider the following statements about the

National Afforestation and Eco Development Board (NAEB).

1. The National Afforestation and Eco- Development Board (NAEB) was set up in 1992.

2. NAEB is responsible for promoting forestation, tree planting, ecological restoration and eco-development activities in the country.

3. NAEB does not cover national parks, sanctuaries and other protected areas.

Which of the statements given above are correct?

1 and 2 Only

1 and 3 Only

2 and 3 Only

All of the above

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Explanation:

The National Afforestation and Eco- Development Board (NAEB), set up in August 1992 is responsible for promoting afforestation, tree planting, ecological restoration and eco-development activities
in the country, with special attention to the degraded forest areas and lands adjoining the forest areas, national parks, sanctuaries and other protected areas as well as the ecologically fragile areas like the Western
Himalayas, Aravallis, Western Ghats, etc.

EXP
The detailed role and functions of the NAEB are given below.

Evolve mechanisms for ecological restoration of degraded forest areas and adjoining lands through systematic planning and implementation, in a cost effective manner;

Restore through natural regeneration or appropriate intervention the forest cover in the country for ecological security and to meet the fuelwood, fodder and other needs of the rural communities;

Restore fuelwood, fodder, timber and other forest produce on the degraded forest and adjoining lands in order to meet the demands for these items;

Sponsor research and extension of research findings to disseminate new and proper technologies for the regeneration and development of degraded forest areas and adjoining lands;

Create general awareness and help foster people's movement for promoting afforestation and eco-development with the assistance of voluntary agencies, non-government organisations, Panchayati Raj institutions and others and promote participatory and sustainable management of degraded forest areas and adjoining lands;

Coordinate and monitor the Action Plans for afforestation, tree planting, ecological restoration and eco-development;and

Undertake all other measures necessary for promoting afforestation, tree planting, ecological restoration and eco-development activities in the country.