Explanation:

Lingayatism religion practiced in India. It is different from Hinduism and propounds monotheism through worship centered on a universal god in the form of Ishtalinga. The Ishtalinga is often confused with Lord Shiva who is a central figure and a god in many of the Shaivite practices and sects. Like Buddhism, Jainism, Srama?a, Carvakaand Sikhism, it does not directly follow the Vedas[1] and the caste system.[2][3] However, Lingayatism does share some beliefs with Hinduism, such as reincarnation and karma.[4][5][6][7][8][9] Lingayatism was founded by the 12th-century philosopher and statesman Basava and spread by his followers, called Sharanas.The terms Lingayatism and Veerashaivism, which is a Shaivite cult founded by the Panchacharyas which also includes wearing Ishtalinga as a significant ritual of observance, have been used synonymosly, both by public and recognized by Governments,Contemporary Lingayatism is a rich blend of reform-based theology propounded by Basavaand ancient Shaivite tradition and customs, with huge influence among the masses in South India, especially in the state of Karnataka and across Maharastra as well. Today, Lingayats, along with Shaiva Siddhanta followers, Tirunelveli Saiva Pillai, Nadar, Naths, Pashupaths of Nepal, Kapalikas and others constitute the major portion of the Shaiva population.