Consider the following statements regarding Fundamental Rights 1 When the rights that are available ...........

Indian Polity Fundamental Rights

Consider the following statements regarding Fundamental Rights.

1.When the rights that are available against the State’s action only are violated by the private individuals, there are no constitutional remedies but only ordinary legal remedies.

2.All the Fundamental Rights can be suspended during the operation of a National Emergency.

Choose the correct statement/s

Only 1

Only 2

Both 1 and 2

None of the above

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Explanation:

Only 1

When the rights that are available against the State’s action only are violated by private individuals, there are no constitutional remedies but only ordinary legal remedies: This statement is correct. Fundamental Rights are generally enforceable against the actions of the State and its agencies. Private individuals, in the absence of any state involvement, are not directly subject to the restrictions imposed by Fundamental Rights. In case of a violation of rights by private individuals, remedies are sought through ordinary legal mechanisms rather than constitutional remedies.

All the Fundamental Rights can be suspended during the operation of a National Emergency: This statement is incorrect. While certain Fundamental Rights can be suspended during a National Emergency, not all Fundamental Rights are suspended. The suspension is limited to those rights that are specifically mentioned in Article 19 and not the entire set of Fundamental Rights.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 1: Only 1.