Consider the following statements with respect to Fifth Schedule Areas in India 1 The president of I...........

Indian Polity Articles and Schedules

Consider the following statements with respect to Fifth Schedule Areas in India:

1.The president of India can declare an area to be scheduled area on the basis of marked disparity in economic standard of the people.

2.The executive power of union doesn’t extend to the scheduled areas within a state.

3.Most of the states having such scheduled areas belong to the North-eastern part of India.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

1 only

2 and 3 only

3 only

1 and 2 only

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Explanation:

1 only

The president of India can declare an area to be a scheduled area on the basis of marked disparity in economic standard of the people. - This statement is partially correct. Scheduled areas are designated primarily to protect the interests of tribal communities. The President can declare an area as a scheduled area based on the tribal population's preponderance, rather than solely on economic disparities.

The executive power of the union doesn’t extend to the scheduled areas within a state. - This statement is incorrect. The executive power of the union extends to scheduled areas within a state, but subject to specific conditions and limitations to safeguard the interests of the tribal population.

Most of the states having such scheduled areas belong to the North-eastern part of India. - This statement is incorrect. While the northeastern states do have tribal populations and scheduled areas, scheduled areas are not limited to the northeastern region. They are present in various states across India, including central and southern regions.