Explanation:

Eleventh Schedule: It contains the following 29 functional items placed within the purview of panchayats:

• Agriculture, including agricultural extension
• Land improvement, implementation of land reforms, land consolidation and soil conservation
• Minor irrigation, water management and watershed development
• Animal husbandry, dairying and poultry
• Fisheries
• Social forestry and farm forestry
•  Minor forest produce
• Small-scale industries, including food processing industries
• Khadi, village and cottage industries
• Rural housing
• Drinking water
•  Fuel and fodder
•  Roads, culverts, bridges, ferries, waterways and other means of communication
•  Rural electrification, including distribution of electricity
•  Non-conventional energy sources
• Poverty alleviation programme
• Education, including primary and secondary schools 
• Technical training and vocational education
•  Adult and non-formal education
•  Libraries
•  Cultural activities
•  Markets and fairs
• Health and sanitation including hospitals, primary health centres and dispensaries
•  Family welfare
• Women and child development
•  Social welfare, including welfare of the handicapped and mentally retarded
• Welfare of the weaker sections, and in particular, of the scheduled castes and the scheduled tribes
• Public distribution system.
• Maintenance of community assets.
• Slum improvement and upgradation is under the Twelfth Schedule of the Constitution.