Consider the following with reference to the Indian Antarctic Program 1 It was setup under the Minis...........

Science Affairs Institutional Structure

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Consider the following with reference to the Indian Antarctic Program.

1.It was setup under the Ministry of Science and Technology.

2.It was initiated with the first Indian expedition to Antarctica.

3.India has officially acceded to the Antarctic Treaty System.

4.Maitri and Bharati are India’s research stations on Antarctica.

Select the correct answer using the codes below.

2 and 3 only

1 and 4 only

2 , 3 and 4 only

1, 2, 3 and 4

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Explanation:

It is a multi-disciplinary, multi-institutional program under the control of National Centre for Antarctic and Ocean Research, Ministry of Earth Sciences, Government of India. It was initiated in 1981 with the first Indian expedition to Antarctica.

Under the program, atmospheric, biological, earth, chemical, and medical sciences are studied by India, which has carried out several scientific expeditions to the Antarctic.
The program gained global acceptance with India's signing of the Antarctic Treaty and subsequent construction of the Dakshin Gangotri Antarctic research base in 1983, superseded by the Maitri base from 1990.

The newest base commissioned in 2015 is Bharati.