Explanation:

 Recently, it has been alleged that the strength of the Council of Ministers (CoM) in Madhya Pradesh exceeds the prescribed Constitutional limit.

• Article 164 (1A) of the Constitution prescribed that the total number of Ministers, including the Chief Minister, in the Council of Ministers in a State shall not exceed 15% of the total number of members of the Legislative Assembly of that State.
• Provided that the number of Ministers, including the Chief Minister in a State shall not be less than twelve.
• This provision was introduced through the 91st Constitution (Amendment) Act, 2003. Hence only statement 2nd is correct.